Buying a home shouldn't feel like a mystery. The process is well-defined — 24 distinct steps from the first consultation to receiving your keys — and good agents handle most of them so you can stay focused on the decision itself: which home is right for your life.
This page walks through every step. The first few are setup. The middle is the active home search and offer process. The last third is the closing sprint. Each step has a clear purpose, a typical timeline, and a defined deliverable. Skim the overview, or read the deep dives below it.
What's on this page
The 24-step process
Every transaction breaks into four phases. Setup (steps 1-4), home search and offer (5-10), under contract (11-20), and closing (21-24).
Buyer Consultation
30-60 minute meeting to discuss your needs, budget, must-haves, dealbreakers, the local market, and the buying process.
1-2 daysBuyer Agency Agreement
Sign a formal buyer's representation agreement, creating a fiduciary relationship and committing to work together exclusively.
1-2 daysCreate Compass Collection
Personalized, real-time MLS-synced collection of homes matching your criteria. Mobile and browser-accessible.
1-2 daysPre-Approval Process
Connect with a preferred lender, submit financial documents, receive your pre-approval letter and confirmed borrowing limit.
1-3 daysSchedule & Attend Showings
Tour 3-6 homes per day on optimized routes. Discuss neighborhood, condition, and resale potential at each one.
OngoingSelect Your Home
Identify the home that fits your lifestyle, needs, and long-term goals. Usually within about a month of active searching.
When readyCollaborate on Offer Strategy
Develop a tailored offer based on comps, seller motivation, and your comfort level — price, contingencies, terms.
1-3 daysSubmit Offer
Present a complete offer package to the seller's agent — pre-approval letter, EMD, supporting documents.
Same dayNegotiate Contract Terms
Handle counteroffers on price, closing date, contingencies, repairs, and concessions. Expect 24-48 hours per round.
1-3 daysOffer Accepted
Review all contract deadlines together, schedule the inspection, and prepare for the under-contract phase.
Same dayInspection Period
General home inspection plus recommended additional inspections — termite, radon, sewer scope, HVAC. I attend each one.
7-10 daysTitle Work + Lending
Title company verifies clear ownership; lender finalizes loan application and orders the appraisal.
2-3 weeksSubmit Earnest Money
Submit the earnest money deposit (typically 1-3 business days after acceptance) to an escrow account.
1-3 daysResolution Period
Negotiate repairs, credits, or price adjustments based on inspection findings.
1-5 daysContract Terms Finalized
Confirm all contingencies are met and contract terms are locked in. Approaching closing.
OngoingAppraisal Process
Lender-ordered appraisal confirms the home's value supports the loan amount.
7-10 daysArrange Moving Services
Schedule movers 2-3 weeks before closing, typically for the day after closing to allow for any last-minute delays.
2-3 weeks outReview Title Report
Review the title report for any liens, encumbrances, easements, or restrictions on the property.
When readyTransfer Utilities
Move electricity, water, gas, trash, internet, and mail services into your name effective on the closing date.
1-2 weeks outVerify Renegotiated Items
Confirm all agreed-upon repairs, concessions, and updates have been completed by the seller.
Before closingReview Closing Documents
Review the Closing Disclosure, loan agreement, and title documents — delivered at least 3 days before closing.
3 days outFinal Walkthrough
Walk the home within 24-48 hours of closing to verify condition and completed repairs.
24 hoursClosing Day
Sign final loan paperwork, title documents, and closing disclosure. Transfer funds via wire or cashier's check.
1-2 hoursReceive Keys
Take possession of the home. Time to move in.
Day of closing